Crinan Canal

XploreScotland
29 May 2025

Crinan Canal: Scotland's Most Beautiful Shortcut

The Crinan Canal, often referred to as "Britain's most beautiful shortcut." A 9-mile waterway in Argyll and Bute that connects Ardrishaig on Loch Gilp to Crinan on the Sound of Jura. This scenic route allows vessels to bypass the longer journey around the Mull of Kintyre, making it a favourite among leisure sailors, walkers, and cyclists.

John Rennie engineered the canal, which opened in 1801. Thomas Telford, renowned for his expertise in road and canal engineering, later made further improvements to Scotland's most beautiful shortcut. Originally designed to facilitate commercial traffic between the Clyde and the Inner Hebrides, it became a vital artery for steamers and fishing vessels. Queen Victoria's journey along the canal in 1847 further boosted its popularity, turning it into a tourist attraction.

Navigating the Canal Locks and Bridges

The Crinan Canal features 15 locks and 7 bridges.

  • Locks: The canal includes 15 locks, with the sea locks at each end and Lock 14 being mechanised and operated by canal staff. The remaining inland locks are manually operated, requiring at least one crew member to manage them.
  • Bridges: There are seven bridges along the canal, comprising six swing bridges and one retractable bridge.

Boaters on the canal should adhere to a strict 4-knot speed limit, which helps to reduce bank erosion and ensure safe travel. 

The Crinan Canal has three sections, the upstream, summit, and downstream. The summit section, situated between Cairnbaan and Dunardry. Spans approximately 1,100 yards and reaches an elevation of 64 feet above sea level. This central portion is the highest point of the canal, comprising the upstream section that leads from Ardrishaig to Cairnbaan and the downstream section that extends from Dunardry to Crinan.

Licensing Requirements

To navigate the Crinan Canal, boaters must obtain a Transit Licence from Scottish Canals. This licence covers lock operations, overnight berthing at designated spots, and access to facilities like toilets and showers.

It's important to note that while a boating licence is required for powered and sailing vessels. Those without an engine using canoes or kayaks do not need a licence to use the canal.

Top Things to See and Do

  • Walk or Cycle the Towpath: The canal's towpath offers a peaceful route for walkers and cyclists, passing through woodlands and offering views of the surrounding hills and lochs.
  • Crinan Basin: At the western end, the Crinan Basin is a picturesque spot where yachts and fishing boats gather. The nearby Crinan Hotel provides excellent dining options with stunning views.
  • Boat Watching: Observing boats navigate the manually operated locks is both relaxing and engaging, especially around Cairnbaan or Dunardry.

How to Get There

The canal is easily accessible by car. Ardrishaig is located on the A83, approximately 2 hours from Glasgow via Loch Lomond and Inveraray. Crinan is signposted from Lochgilphead, which is only a few minutes away by road. 

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